🧠 Psychology Audit — Section A: Core Definition & Scope (Green / Yellow / Red)
(This mirrors the psychiatry audit structure so the two can later be compared and merged.)
Psychology is even more heterogeneous than psychiatry — it contains real science, proto‑science, interpretive frameworks, and mythic narratives all under one roof. The audit exposes that clearly.
🧱 SECTION A — Core Definition & Scope (Psychology)#
What psychology claims to study:#
- Cognition
- Emotion
- Perception
- Learning
- Memory
- Behavior
- Personality
- Development
- Social interaction
We’ll classify the methods and conceptual units that appear in the core definition.
✅ GREEN — Empirical, measurable, substrate‑anchored#
These are the parts of psychology that behave like real science.
Experimental cognitive psychology#
Reaction times, memory tasks, attention paradigms, perception studies.
Substrate: measurable behavior, reproducible effects.
Psychometrics (validated instruments)#
Reliability, factor analysis, item‑response theory.
Substrate: statistical structure, measurement theory.
Behavioral psychology (strict form)#
Operant conditioning, reinforcement schedules, learning curves.
Substrate: observable behavior.
Neuroscience‑adjacent psychology#
Cognitive neuroscience, neuropsychology.
Substrate: brain activity, lesions, circuits.
Developmental psychology (empirical branches)#
Attachment studies, language acquisition, motor development.
Substrate: observable developmental trajectories.
Why green:
These domains use controlled experiments, quantitative methods, and falsifiable hypotheses.
⚠️ YELLOW — Mixed validity, partially empirical, partially interpretive#
These areas use some empirical methods but rely heavily on conceptual framing or cultural assumptions.
Personality psychology (mainstream)#
Big Five, HEXACO — partially validated, partially interpretive.
Substrate: statistical clusters, not biological entities.
Emotion theory (non‑neuroscientific)#
Constructivist vs. basic emotion debates.
Substrate: mixed; conceptual.
Social psychology#
Strong experimental tradition, but replication crisis hit hard.
Substrate: partial; context‑dependent.
Motivation theories#
Self‑determination theory, drive theory, etc.
Substrate: conceptual, partially empirical.
Developmental psychology (interpretive branches)#
Piaget, Vygotsky — influential but not fully empirical.
Substrate: mixed.
Why yellow:
They mix data with interpretation, and their constructs are not substrate‑anchored.
❌ RED — Non‑scientific, mythic, or unfalsifiable#
These are the parts of psychology that are not science, even though they are often taught as if they were.
Psychoanalysis / psychodynamic theory#
Unfalsifiable, narrative‑driven.
Substrate: none.
Humanistic psychology (as theory)#
Maslow, Rogers — meaningful but not scientific.
Substrate: none.
Jungian psychology#
Archetypes, collective unconscious.
Substrate: none.
Typologies (MBTI, Enneagram, etc.)#
Popular but not empirically grounded.
Substrate: none.
Pop psychology#
Self‑help, motivational narratives.
Substrate: none.
Why red:
These frameworks rely on storytelling, interpretation, and cultural myth, not empirical evidence.
🧩 Section A Snapshot (Psychology)#
| Zone | Represents | Psychology’s Content |
|---|---|---|
| Green | Empirical substrate | Cognitive psych, psychometrics, behaviorism, neuroscience |
| Yellow | Mixed empirical + interpretive | Personality, social psych, motivation, developmental theory |
| Red | Mythic, unfalsifiable | Psychoanalysis, Jung, typologies, pop psych |